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Showing posts from October, 2013

SO, SOCIAL SECURITY WANTS A CONSULTATIVE EXAM

Many times, after you apply for Social Security disability, SSA will write you and ask you to report to a certain doctor for a consultative examination.  At this exam, paid for by Social Security, a doctor working under contract with the SSA, will perform an examination to determine the extent of your medical impairments. Many claimants wrongly assume that this doctor will find evidence of an impairment that will help win their case.  Not likely.  Unless you are paralyzed, confined to a wheelchair, require oxygen 24/7, or have some other catastrophic, obviously serious impairment, the consulting doctor will probably fail to find any disabling conditions. Here are some of the factors that I generally assign to explain the fallacy of consultative examinations by Social Security doctors.  I say in general because there are exceptions.   The doctor will probably spend 5 to 15 minutes with you.  He turns out patients like an assembly line.  Unlikely he will find whatev

SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY - ALABLAMA - STATE SPECIFIC INFORMATION

The Social Security disability process has been streamlined in Alabama.  You no longer have to go from denial to reconsideration.  You can skip reconsideration and ask for a hearing before an administrative law judge.  This has cut about 4 months off the appeal process, compared to the 40 other states that still use reconsideration.  However, the appeal process is still long (about a year on average). The initial decision on your Social Security disability claim is made by an Alabama state agency called the Disability Determination Service (DDS).  DDS is under contract with Social Security but is manned by state employees, not federal employees.  They deny just over 70 percent of all disability applications that they review. Most denials are what we call "Step 5" denials.  DDS will often find that the claimant cannot perform any past relevant work (Step 4).  The final step, or Step 5 is this:  Is there ANY OTHER work that exists in the local, national or regional economy

LITTLE KNOWN 'SECRET' ABOUT SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY

Social Security Disability Secrets - May Help You Win Benefits Posted on 2013-10-29 20:21:37 What you don't know about Social Security disability can hurt you. Do you know that Social Security does not make the yes or no decision on your application? That's correct.  They farm out the process to state agencies staffed by state employees.  Typically, these state run agencies are called "Disability Determination Services" or some similar name.  A state employee reviews your evidence and makes a decision about whether or not you are "disabled according to our rules."  If your claim is denied, the letter will come from Social Security.  But they are not the ones who decided. Knowing that prevents the mistake of refiling your application for disability benefits.  Re-applying will probably get you the same result--another denial. All you're doing by re-applying is wasting valuable time.  The same stage agency will review the same evidence again and reach

IS YOUR SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY COVERAGE ABOUT TO EXPIRE?

Waiting too long to file your application for disability benefits can result in finding you have no disability insurance coverage.  About 4 years after you stop working, your Social Security disability insurance will expire because you are no longer paying into the system.  The date your insurance expires is called "Date Last Insured."  When this date rolls around, you can no longer file a new claim under Social Security disability (Title 2, it's called).  It doesn't matter how sick you are, or how unable to work, you no longer have insurance.  It's like trying to collect on your homeowners insurance after it expires.  You can't.  Social Security disability insurance has an expiration date.  If you think you are disabled, file now while you still have the insurance.  Individuals come into my office regularly who say, "I worked for 23 years, then stopped working in 2003.  I went back to work in 2007 and quit again in 2010."  (Or some ver

ROADBLOCKS TO SOCIAL SECURITY DISABILITY

If you intend to file a claim for Social Security disability benefits, there are some roadblocks that you need to be aware of.  These are simply things that can block approval of your claim.  I mention a few things below: You can't be working when you apply.  In 2013, regulations provide that any earned income over $1,040 per month is substantial gainful activity. While you can technically work part-time earning less than $1,040 per month, any work is likely to hurt your disability claim.  If you earn at least $1,040 per month before tax, you are automatically disqualified.  You cannot win disability without seeing a doctor to establish your medical or mental impairments.  You need to be treated by your own doctor. Your doctor cannot find you to be disabled.  Social Security has its own rules about who is disabled.  Your doctor will be useful in the process, but he or she does not have the power to declare you disabled. The Social Security doctor who examines you will not fin

WHY A JUDGE WILL PAY YOUR DISABILITY CLAIM

Nearly all Social Security disability claims have to go before a judge to win.  So, what convinces a judge to pay your disability claim?  Judges may consider a lot of factors, but after representing disability claimants hundreds of times in several states, the following factors stand out in my mind. #1 - The judge will pay your claim if you have a solid work record.  Judges like to see individuals who have worked when they were able to work, made solid employees and acted responsibly.  Judges are not impressed with persons who appear to be wanting a handout. #2 - The judge will pay your claim if you have impairments that are well documented.  You need medical records where you have consistently been treated by a doctor, or doctors, over a period of time.  It helps to have objective medical evidence, such as X-rays, MRIs, lab reports, other tests, etc. #3 - The judge will pay your claim if the medical records are consistent with your testimony at the hearing.  Judges will consider

MUST I BE POOR TO RECEIVE SSDI BENEFITS?

As a Social Security disability advocate I frequently meet people who believe that they must be poor and have very limited assets to qualify for Social Security disability (SSDI) benefits. For example, a client recently told me that he could not qualify for Social Security disability because he had money in the bank and owned property.  This is not true at all.  Well meaning people sometimes say, "That person is getting Social Security disability, and he's got more money than I have.  Just look at the kind of truck he drives and the clothes he wears!  Why, he's got a lot more than most people!"  The truth is, however, that workers pay for Social Security disability insurance and they are not required to be poor in order to collect on the benefits they paid for all the years they worked.  Just like you would not have to be poor to collect a claim on your homeowners insurance that you paid for for years before filing the claim!  You would not need to be poor to collec

SSI PAYMENTS FOR DEPENDENTS

If the wage earner in a family becomes disabled and qualifies for Social Security disability (SSDI) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits, dependents may also be eligible for SSI payments.  Here are the basic requirements for dependents to receive SSI benefits: The Household must meet strict income/resource limits. Dependents must be under the age of 18 OR age 18 or 19 if full-time students in the 12th grade or below (cannot be college students). A disabled dependent age 18 or overwho is disabled but not a full-time student, may qualify as an adult claimant, but not as a dependent.   (He/She would need to file his/her own claim as an adult). Supplemental Security Income is a program designed to help individuals and families with very low income and resources to meet basic necessities of living.   Social Security disability (SSD) is a separate program which does not limit an individual's or family's income or assets in order to receive benefits.  Under SSD (Tit

BACKLASH ON 60 MINUTES REPORT

October 8, 2013 Englewood Cliffs, NJ --A hearing held by the Senate Homeland Security and Government Affairs Committee yesterday examined troubling allegations regarding what appear to have been concerted fraudulent actions by a Huntington, West Virginia attorney and a former Administrative Law Judge. The National Organization of Social Security Claimants' Representatives (NOSSCR) applauds the individuals who stepped forward, as well as the diligence of the Senate investigators. The allegations are nothing short of appalling, and if true, further investigation should be vigorously pursued and all individuals prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law. Thankfully, the Committee found no evidence that what was uncovered in Huntington is more than an isolated incident. As noted by Committee Chairman Tom Carper, “While we don't have any evidence that this is more than an isolated case, one example of inappropriate actions of this nature is one too many. I am

THE DIFFERENCE A DAY MAKES

If Social Security denies your disability claim, you only have 60 days in which to appeal and ask for a new decision.  If you pass that 60 day deadline, you must file a new claim and start all over.  This has several non-desirable affects: Your filing date is moved up to the date of the new application, which is nearly always several months later than the original application date. You are allowed to claim benefits up to 12 months prior to the application date; however, the 12 month period now starts with the date of the new application.  So, several months of potential benefits may have been lost. The appeal process is held up until Social Security acts upon your new application (that is, until they deny it again). This usually results in both a loss of time and money. If you receive a denial letter, get someone to help you file an appeal right away.  Only by filing a written appeal do you protect your rights under the original application and preserve your original filing dat

JUDGE JUDY TIRADES ABOUT SOCIAL SECURITY

Judge Judy Sheindlin has added her two cents worth to the controversy about Social Security.  Judge Judy appeared on a Fox News program hosted by Megan Kelly and said she was tired of people getting Social Security disability because they were "alcoholics and drug addicts," adding to the popular myth that SSDI is "going broke" because of dead beat drug users who refuse to work.  Fox News did nothing to set the record straight. The truth is that by law individuals cannot qualify for SSI or SSDI benefits based on either alcohol or drug addiction/abuse. In 1996, Congress passed Public Law ( P.L. ) 104-121—which terminated benefits for Supplemental Security Income ( SSI ) and Disability Insurance ( DI ) beneficiaries whose primary impairment was drug addiction, alcoholism, or both. As a result of the 1996 legislation, those individuals became ineligible for benefits, effective January 1, 1997. Social Security will currently not award benefits to persons becau

WHAT 60 MINUTES DID NOT TELL YOU

"If 60 Minutes had done 30 Minutes of research, their program would have been far different." In October 2013, 60 Minutes aired a program about Social Security titled "Disability USA."  In the program, 60 Minutes made some sensational statements about Social Security disability in the United States.  However, there were some fundamental facts that CBS forgot to tell you. CBS forgot to say that Social Security is a self-financing program paid for by payroll taxes collected from workers and their employers.  It is off budget, meaning that Social Security benefits are not part of the US Government's budget and never have been. CBS forgot to say that the Social Security trust fund is supposed to have $2.6 trillion dollars in it. CBS forgot to say that, over the years, Congress has "borrowed" or "stolen" that $2.6 trillion to pay other bills, and that is why there is little money in the trust fund. The "crisis" now is that

SOCIAL SECURITY DISABIILTY AS "INSURANCE"

Social Security disability is an insurance policy - just as certain as your homeowners, auto insurance or hospitalization plan is insurance.  Like all insurance, you pay a premium to be covered.  You have a "policy" that defines what benefits you may receive under what conditions.  The insurance coverage has a "term," that is, a start date and end date. Here are some important points to keep in mind concerning Social Security disability benefits: Premiums (the cost of disability insurance) are paid by most workers in the United States.  These premiums are called FICA taxes and are deducted from each payroll check you earn.  Your employer must match the amount of tax you pay.  So, you pay to be covered by Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI)--just as certain as you pay to be covered by your homeowners or auto insurance policies. The Policy , the document that describes your benefits and the conditions under which you may receive benefits, is more compli

THE DEFINITION OF "WORK"

For purposes of a Social Security  disability claim, "work" is always defined in terms of full-time work--8 hours per day, 5 days per week, or an equivalent schedule. If an individual is not able to perform full-time work, a finding of disability ordinarily obtains. Thus, if you are able to work 6 hours per day you are disabled.  Also, if you can only work 3 or 4 days per week, you are disabled. Individuals must be able to stay on task up to 2 hours at a time without a break.  If you have a physical or mental condition that requires more frequent breaks, you may be disabled on that basis because most jobs will not accomodate extra breaks. During a hearing in Florence, I asked the vocational witness about absences from work.  The expert testified that ordinarily no absences are tolerated during the 90 day probationary period. After the probationary period the worker cannot consistently be absent more than about 1 day per month.  My client was found disabled because she

DOES IT MATTER WHEN YOU FILE FOR DISABILITY?

Why it Matters When You File People often ask whether it matters when you file for disability.   The answer is yes.  When you file for Social Security disability, SSA will ask if your medical condition has lasted or can be expected to last for 12 months or more.   If the answer is no, your application will be denied.  Social Security provides no benefits for short term disability that lasts less than one year.   Does that mean that you must wait 12 months from the date you become disabled to file your claim?  Absolutely not.  If you expect your condition will last at least 12 months into the future, go ahead and file for benefits.  It is in your best interest not to wait too long, for a number of reasons.  Let's look at an example.  A worker named Joe has an injury and becomes unable to work on January 1, 2013.  Social Security has a 5 month waiting period, so the earliest he could possibly qualify for benefits would be May 1, 2013.   Soci al Security allo

DOES REPRESENTATION HELP YOU WIN DISABILITY?

The Social Security Advisory Board helps to advise the President and the Congress on Social Security policy issues.  In September, 2012, the Advisory Board issued a report about the effects of professional representation on Social Security Disability cases and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) cases. Represented cases, the Board found, have higher allowance rates, with significantly higher allowance rates for SSI cases.   The Board also found that there is little difference between the result of representation by attorneys vs. non-attorney representatives. To read the entire Advisory Board Report, click on the link below:   http://www.ssab.gov/reports/Third-Party-2012-Full.pdf -------------------------------------------------- The Forsythe Firm is one of Alabama's foremost Social Security Disability advocate firms.  When your claim is denied by Social Security, you have 2 choices:  give up or fight.  We are here for those who won't give up. Call us at (256) 799-0